The New York Times has an important front-page article today, A Distracted Russia is Losing Its Grip on Its Old Soviet Sphere. Last week we were writing about how Russia's preoccupation with Ukraine was leaving the Central Asian nations up for grabs, and how China is moving in. You may fairly ask, "What has this got to do with me?" Today it doesn't. Tomorrow we may wish we hadn't been so myopic about the countries with funny names.
In case you don't have a subscription to the Times, here are some tantalizing morsels that might make you consider at least the online edition:
With the Kremlin distracted by its flagging war more than 1,500 miles away in Ukraine, Russia's dominium (sic) over its old Soviet empire shows signs of unraveling. Moscow has lost its aura and its grip, creating a disorderly vacuum that previously obedient former Soviet satraps, as well as China, or moving to fill.
...Today, Armenia is
fuming. Its prime minister, Nikol Pashinyan, who has been a close ally,
appealed to Moscow in vain last month for help to halt renewed attacks
by Azerbaijan. Furious at Russia’s inaction, Armenia is now threatening
to leave Moscow’s military alliance, the Collective Security Treaty
Organization.
The Kazakh government
that Mr. Putin helped prop up in January is veering far from the
Kremlin’s script over Ukraine, and is looking to China for help in
securing its own territory, parts of which are inhabited largely by
ethnic Russians, and which Russian nationalists view as belonging to
Russia.
And here along the mountainous border between Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan,
long-running quarrels between farmers over land, water and smuggled
contraband escalated last month into a full-scale conflict involving
tanks, helicopters and rockets, as the armies of the two countries
fought each other to a standstill.
...Moscow’s security alliance has long been touted by Mr. Putin as Russia’s
answer to NATO and an anchor of its role as the dominant (and often
domineering) force across vast expanses of the former Soviet Union. But
now the bloc is barely functioning. Five of its six members — Armenia,
Belarus, Russia, Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan — have been involved in wars
this year, while the sixth, Kazakhstan, has seen violent internal
strife.
...Some
officials in [the Kyrgyzstan capital of] Bishkek wonder if Russia winked at the military action by
Tajikistan, a tightly controlled dictatorship ruled by the same leader
since 1994, even longer than Mr. Putin has been in control of the
Kremlin. Kyrgyzstan, by contrast, is considered the only Central Asian
country with a modicum of real democracy and a relatively free press.
The
view of Mr. Putin siding with Tajikistan — rather than being an
unbiased umpire between two members of his military alliance — gained
more ground this past week when the Kremlin declared that it was giving
the veteran Tajik dictator, Emomali Rahmon, a prestigious state award
for his contribution to “regional stability and security.”
Kyrgyzstan’s
foreign ministry said the award, announced by Moscow “while the blood
of innocent victims has not yet cooled on Kyrgyz soil,” had caused
“bewilderment.”
Read the whole article.
Putin is trying, step-by-step, to reconstitute the Russian Empire of Peter the Great. But his obsession with Ukraine is leading to neglect of the rest. He's a murderous tyrant, to be sure. But apparently he can't walk and chew gum.